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      Edinburgh Transport 
      Edinburgh Electric Trams 
      Edinburgh Corporation Transport 
      Department | 
    
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      Conversion of the Cable Car System In
      July 1919, 
      responsibility for Edinburgh's tramways passed to the Tramways Dept of the 
      City.  The city immediately set about converting the cable tramway system 
      to an electric system. 
              
               © 
      Conversion was carried out between 1919 and 1923, the final cable car 
      running on 23 June 1923.   | 
    
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      Edinburgh & Leith 
      From 1900 onwards, the 
      two-mile journey down Leith Walk, from Edinburgh and Leith involved a 
      change of tram, transferring between an Edinburgh cable car and a Leith 
      electric car at Pilrig. 
      This situation continued until the Edinburgh part of the route was 
      converted to electric trams on 20 June 1922. | 
    
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      Princes Street 
      Proposals to erect poles in the centre of Princes Street 
      for the electric trams met with opposition, but were later accepted 
      following debate in the House of Parliament. 
      Slender tapered poles with scroll-work were installed, 
      and the electric trams in Princes Street began to operate on 22 October
      1922 | 
    
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      Edinburgh & Musselburgh 
      Just as on a journey from Edinburgh to Leith in the 
      cable car days, involved a change of tram at Pilrig, a journey to the east 
      from Edinburgh along the Firth of Forth to Musselburgh required a change 
      of tram at Joppa. 
      This situation continued until the Edinburgh part of the 
      route was converted to electric trams on 23 June 
      1923. | 
    
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      Replacement of Trams by Buses 
      As Edinburgh grew, the size of the tramway network did 
      not keep pace.  New bus services were introduced, particularly from the 
      late 1940s onwards. Throughout the early 1950s, 
      individual tram services were converted to bus operation, the final tram 
      running on 16 November 1956. | 
    
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      Reference:  
      Edinburgh Transport
       [DGL Hunter] and
      The Tramways of Eastern Scotland [Gillham and 
      Wiseman] |