The photographic business of
Francis Frith
|
Francis Frith
spent much of the late 19th century photographing views of Britain -
including Edinburgh.
The Frith Book
Company has reproduced many of these photos in its 'Photographic Memories'
series of books. In 2002, new titles to this series were being added
at the rate of 100 per year, with about 150 photos in each.
The Francis
Frith web site currently
[2005] lists about 330 books in this series,
together with over 100,000 photos from 1860 to 1970
Copies of individual photos are offered for sale.
Here is a very
brief history of the company's business: |
1850s |
Francis Frith was a Quaker and owner of a wholesale grocery
business in Liverpool. He sold the business in 1855 for
£200,000, enabling him to travel and take photographs.
His
travels included visits to the Nile in the late 1850s.
|
1860s |
As
railway travel became more popular in Britain in the 1860s.
Francis Frith set out to photograph every city, town and village
in Britain, and to sell the photos through his chain of shops.
|
1880s |
Francis Frith had been working
with a small team of photographers. He also published the work of
other photographers including Roger Fenton and Francis Bedford.
In 1886, Frith's catalogue of
views extended to 670 pages. It included photographs of
Europe, China, Japan, USA and Canada. |
1890s |
Francis Frith died in 1898.
His sons Eustace and Cyril continued to expand the business.
A change in the British Post
Office's rules permitted privately produced postcards to be posted
from 1894 onward. Frith & Co took advantage of this opportunity. |
1970s |
Frith's business continued until
around 1970, by which time the archive amounted to over 300,000
photographs of 7,000 cities, towns and villages in Britain. |
Details above
have been taken from the following books:.
-
Photographic Memories of Edinburgh & District (original work by Clive
Hardy): Publ. Frith Book Co Ltd. 2000.
-
Francis Frith's Yorkshire Dales (Roly Smith): Publ. Frith Book Co Ltd.
2002. |