Recollections
Lochinvar Camp
1940s
and
1950s
|
PRESS REPORTS |
Emergency Housing |
1946
Aerial View
1951
1956 |
RECOLLECTIONS |
1.
|
Duncan Shedden
Shetland, Scotland |
From 1946 |
2.
|
Alan Hosey
Edinburgh |
Buildings
Families
Mixed Recollections |
3.
|
Jack Wilson
Somerset, England |
Overspill |
4.
|
Peter Shedden
Kinghorn, Fife, Scotland |
Navy
Small Home at Lochinvar
Mixed Recollections
'Homes for the Homeless'
Protest March |
5.
|
John Stevenson
Somerset, England,
|
Navy Camp |
6.
|
Donald
Grant
Penicuik, Midlothian,
Scotland
|
Granton Road House
Back Garden
Emigration |
7.
|
Bert
Fairburn
Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia |
My Family
Our Homes
Emigration |
8.
|
Robert
Hamilton
Soest, Germany
|
Age 5
Our Family
Scottish Community Singing
Memories |
Press Reports
Emergency Housing Site
|
1946
During World War II Lochinvar Camp was a Naval training establishment, but
following the end of the war, in 1946, it passed to Edinburgh Council and
was used to house homeless families that did not qualify for council
housing.
The camp was on the northern half of Wardie Primary School playing
fields, Granton Road, about half a mile to the south-east of Granton
Harbour.
Lochinvar camp can be seen in the aerial view below, taken in 1947.
When I knew the Wardie School playing fields in the 1970s, they were still
sometimes referred to as 'Lockies'.
Lochinvar Camp
©
key
© |
1951
An article in the Evening Dispatch newspaper on November 16, 1951
described the camp as Edinburgh's third largest housing site and easily
the most habitable of the city's camps.
At that time there were 168 families living in the camp, living in a
barrack block, Nissen huts and new wooden huts, with communal kitchens and
washhouses. The charge for a two-apartment home was 12s 6d
(=62p) a week. [The UK
average weekly wage in 1951 was £8 8s 6d (=£8.42).]
The article said that in the oldest part of the camp there were only
three basins and two baths to be shared by the men of 25 families: |
1951 Comments
Here are
some comments from the Evening Dispatch article:
"Conditions are not all they might be. Crowding is a serious
problem'"
"There are no playground amenities for the children, so the
youngsters make the best of a large puddle"
|
Nevertheless, the children were reported to be healthy with the sea air
and the residents were quoted as saying:
"We have little to complain about - it could be worse". |
|
1951 Photos
The article was accompanied by photographs of:
- a crowded kitchen
- a kindergarten run by two voluntary workers
- children playing in a large puddle and a Nissen hut with painted
slogan 'A Hero's Welcome Home!!"
Here are some of the photos:
©
©
©
©
|
1956
Five years later, the Evening Dispatch reported :
- The city's other camps at Duddingston, Craigentinny and Sighthill.
had already closed.
- The 71 families living in Lochinvar Camp at the end of 1955 had
all now been re-housed - the final residents, George
Carson (caretaker) and his wife and four children, moving out of on
October 31, 1956.
This article referred to the camp as:
"an eyesore ... a scene of desolation with crumbling
buildings, dilapidated huts with masonry, barbed wire and rubbish"
"probably one of the worst camps of its kind."
"living
conditions so bad that in 1951 residents protested outside St Andrew's
House." |
It apparently did not take long to demolish the camp after the last
residents moved out.
In October 1956, the Evening Dispatch
reported:
"a crowd of happy youngsters was seen breaking up the
entrance to the recently vacated hut"
"Soon, all that
will be left will be the roadways, concrete Nissen bases and heaps of
rubble" |
|
Edinburgh Dispatch November 16, 1951 and October 31, 1956 |
Recollections
1.
Duncan Shedden
Shetland, Scotland |
From 1946
Thank you for the message sent to me by Duncan Shedden who tells me
that he was born in Lochinver Camp in 1946 and lived there for a few
years, attending Granton School, then
David
Kirkpatrick school, Leith
He later moved to stay with his Grandad at 4 Royston Mains Gardens and
attended Royston School. His Grandmum
staid at West Pilton Drive North, so Duncan knew the old
Embassy
Picture House quite well. Duncan then moved to Leith
Links. Around the mid-1970s, Duncan moved to Shetland and is still
living there.
Duncan is now trying to trace his childhood, and looking for
information and any close-up photos of the camp
Duncan's Dad was Peter Burns Shedden, Royal Navy.
Duncan says:
Wardie Steps
"I remember my Dad taking me down Wardie
Steps every morning in the summer to the pier then down the steps to the
water, then I would get on his back and that’s where I learnt to swim." |
Here are views taken from Wardie Steps and Granton Eastern Breakwater,
a few decades later:
View from near the
top of Wardie Steps
© |
Granton Eastern Breakwater
at the foot of Wardie Steps
© |
|
Duncan
Shedden, Shetland, Scotland: December 10 + 13, 2005 |
Recollections
2.
Allan Hosey
Edinburgh |
Thank you to Allan Hosey for passing on his parents'
memories of Lochinvar Camp.
Allan wrote:
Buildings
"The camp was still laid out
in a dormitory/block format with shared kitchen and toilets. There were,
according to my parents' recollections, approximately 10 blocks containing
a total of about 100 families.
The officers block was lined with
plasterboard and was wood-panelled. The other blocks were
constructed of corrugated sheet and other cheaper materials." |
Families
"Most families had young
children, so the camp was a lively place.
My father, like most men in the
camp, was out at work all day and my mother would take her four children,
two of whom were born in the camp, out with the pram and visit her mother
or friends in Dean Village." |
Mixed Recollections
"My parents'
recollections of the camp are mixed. On the one hand there were hygiene
problems and gastroenteritis outbreaks were frequent. And petty thefts,
including my father’s war medals, were not uncommon.
However, despite these negative
aspects, Pat and Agnes did have some fond memories of the camp and made
some friendships that lasted a lifetime." |
|
Allan Hosey,
Edinburgh: December 7, 2006 |
Recollections
3.
Jack Wilson
Somerset |
Thank you to Jack WIlson who wrote:
Granton Road
"I lived at 142 Granton Road, right
opposite Lochinvar. When the Navy had the camp, the overspill were
put out to people round the camp my mother had some."
|
Thank you to Jack for also sending memories of
Granton and
T L Devlin's yard |
Jack Wilson,
Somerset, England, January 6 + 7, 2007 |
Recollections
4.
Peter Shedden
Kinghorn, Fife Scotland |
Thank you to Peter Shedden who wrote:
Navy
"When I came out of the Navy, I
was already married and had the problem of where to live. For
a while, I stayed with the father of a pal, Alphie Humphreys, in Royston
Mains." |
Small Home at Lochinvar
"I kept begging the Council
Office for a home. A small place in the Lochinver Camp was offered
and that was where we took residence.
When I say 'small', it was big enough to take
the bed and cabinet and the pram for the young one when he arrived.
It was the office storeroom in the original Naval Camp.
They were all nissen huts,
made of rounded corrugated iron, built as a barracks and Medical Centre
for the Navy Patrol and minesweeping service in the Forth at wartime.
The ladies' and gents' toilets were
outside.
The camp was
no longer required by the Royal
Navy after the war." |
Mixed Recollections
"After a lot of agitation to the Housing Dept,
to the Housing Dept, we were eventually moved into the ex-hospital wing.
This was the main structure with main corridors and branches from them to
what were wards. The toilets and bathrooms here were, at least,
inside." |
'Homes for the Homeless'
"I
started a Committee and called it 'Homes for the Homeless'. This
grew into an Edinburgh-wide group that also included:
- Craigentinny Camp (now the golf
course)
- Pilrig House (the big house situated
in Pilrig House).
We held protest demonstrations, and had secret
trips at night, painting slogans in white emulsion -
'Homes for Heroes', etc." |
Protest March
"There
was a large march from the Meadows to the Mound, with Pipe Bands from the
Lothians and a Police escort. What a great turnout! We had
some great speakers on the Mound, and at night there was a Meeting in the
'Oddfellows Hall' in Forest Road.
I
had invited Mr McMillan, the then
Housing Minister, and a Mr Willis, the local politician, to answer
questions. Oh yes, I was carried away with the thrill of the
campaign.
At that time i had taken a job
with 'The Pru' (Prudential Insurance)
and had the 'book collection' in Prince Regent Street, Madeira Street,
Junction Street and all around that area, so I was in the middle of human
stories and life's problems with a whole cross-section of people in those
days. |
|
Peter Shedden, Kinghorn, Fife,
Scotland: March 3, 2007 |
Recollections
5.
John Stevenson
Trinity, Edinburgh |
Others have
written above about Lochinvar Camp when it was a camp for the homeless
following the ending of World War II, such as soldiers returning to towns
on the Clyde who found themselves homeless, their homes having suffered
bomb damage.
Here is an
aerial view of the camp, taken in 1947, when it was being used to provide
social housing
Camp for the Homeless
Wardie School Grounds - 1947
© Reproduced
courtesy of RCAHMS
However, here John Stevenson (who lived nearby and went to Wardie
Primary School, adjacent to the camp from 1937 to 1941) recalls
the wartime years when Lochinvar was a Navy Camp with a
lay-out similar to the sketch below.
|
Lochinvar Navy Camp
Beside Wardie Primary School
-
Around 1940
© Reproduced
courtesy of RCAHMS.
N
N N = area of Nissan Huts.
F = Flagpole
Sketch of the Navy Camp
around 1940, based on discussions with John Stevenson
|
John recalled
Home and School
"I grew up close to
Lochinvar Camp. I lived at 181 Granton Road and attended Wardie
Primary School from 1937 until 1941. The house and school are shown
in the sketch above.
The public were not allowed
into the camp, but I had a good idea of the general lay-out from what I
could see from our house.
The large potato patch at
the southern end of the camp prevented us looking too closely at the
activities of the sailors from our school grounds."
The Parade Ground
"I
remember that you could
look into the camp from the entrance in Granton Road, and see the flagpole
on the Parade Ground, in line with the entrance. We used to be
regularly woken in the mornings by sound of the bugle at 6am.
The area where the Parade
Ground was built was waterlogged when the navy moved into the camp.
This was due to Wardie Burn running through the camp. So the Parade
Ground had to be built on a substantial concrete base."
Camp Entrance from
Granton Road
"There
was a sentry box on either side of the entrance to the camp from Granton
Road, and a Guardroom beyond them on the right as you entered the camp.
The sailors at the sentry
boxes had white gaiters and carried guns. They had a white bull
terrier which had become their mascot after having been given to them by
Mr & Mrs Wilkie who lived at 165 Granton Road, beside the camp entrance.
The Wilkie family owned two
old-fashioned ironmongery shops in Leith, one in Junction Street and the
other in Coburg Street - the sort of shop where they would weigh out 4 oz of
nails for you."
Camp Entrance from Netherby
Road
"There was also an entrance
to the camp from the east, from Netherby Road. This was never used,
except by sailors who arrived back late late and climbed over the gate and into
the camp."
Boswall Road Orchard
"The sailors were
frequently tempted to help themselves to apples in the
small orchard in Boswall Road, near the NE
corner of the camp, now the site of modern houses. But old PC
McBeth, who had been called back from retirement on the outbreak of war to
serve with the Police for a few more years,, was aware of their activities
and used to catch them.
PC McBeth had an old, heavy
Police bike. When we saw that it had been left close to railings, we
used to tie it to the railings with an old rope, then watch as he tried to
dash away on it."
John D Stevenson, Trinity,
Edinburgh: January 28+29, 2014 |
Recollections
6.
Donald Grant
Penicuik, Midlothian, Scotland |
Thank you to Donald Grant who wrote: |
Granton Road House
beside
Lochinvar Camp Entrance
"I was interested to read the
comments from John Stevenson
regarding the camp, in particular the section relating to the camp
entrance in Granton Road. He mentions the occupants of the house
next to the entrance, number 165 Granton Road.
My late brother,
Iain, bought this house and moved in
with his family in the 1970s, living there for a number of years.
I recall one incident relating to
the camp whilst they lived in the house.
By then, of
course, the camp was long gone and the
site was playing fields used by Wardie Primary School on occasion,
but also the home ground of Broughton School's former pupils'
rugby club. It was also used one or two days a week by Hibs
football club before their training facility was opened near
Tranent."
Back Garden
Metal Object Found
"One Sunday,
Iain was working in the back garden digging over his vegetable
patch when his fork hit a metal object as he turned over the soil.
It was immediately obvious that he had what looked like an
unexploded bomb and so he telephoned the police who,
in turn, contacted the army's bomb
disposal unit.
However it wasn't quite as dramatic as
first thought, as it turned out to be an anti-aircraft
shell which had probably been fired from the camp.
It was quite safe though,
as it did not contain any explosive material, it was just a solid
metal missile. The army explained that there were anti-aircraft
guns in the camp and that (as we all know) what goes up must come
down.
On that basis it's probably safe to
assume there are more still buried undetected in the gardens of
the surrounding area, possibly even in the playing fields too."
Granton Road
Traffic Accident
"Some of
your site visitors who lived locally may remember a local incident
that occurred involving Iain in the 1970s. He
left home one morning to drive off up Granton Road to work.
As he got to the junction of Granton
Road and Afton Terrace a bus driver heading north down Granton
Road suddenly decided to overtake a car that was waiting for Iain
to go past so it could turn right into Afton Terrace. The
resulting collision sent Iain's car (a Mk 1 Ford Escort) spinning
away causing it to crash through the garden wall on the corner of
the junction.
When the car came to rest Iain was
left heavily shaken and bruised with the gear lever in his hand
and the engine pushed into the front passenger foot well. I
believe that wasn't the first (or last) time the garden wall had
suffered damage because of a collision! Even
today I can still see where the rebuilt section of the wall is as
it looks slightly rougher than the rest of the wall."
Donald Grant, Penicuik, Midlothian, Scotland:
3 February 2014
|
Recollections
7.
Bert Fairbairn
Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia |
Thank you to Bert Fairbairn who wrote: |
My Family
"I was born at 76 Lower
Viewcraig Row Edinburgh in Nov 1945. My granny and grandad, Mima
and Bert Jones, lived there.
My
mum was Ina, and her her sisters were Mary, Helen, Georgie Mima
and Dorothy."
I was browsing the net on the
Dumbiedykes site and spotted a wedding picture my Aunty Dot was
a flower girl in 1948. The photo was sent in by Jeanette
Keighren."
Our Homes
"My
granny' family moved to Moredun and my family moved to Lochinvar
Camp at Granton then to The Inch, Liberton, until 1961.
When we were living at Lochinvar
Camp my father'
Thomas Fairbairn' received a Bravery Award for saving a young
girl whose dress had caught fire."
Emigrartion
"In 1961. we sailed to Melbourne Australia
on P&O liner, 'Orion'. I've been sending info to my mum in
Melbourne. She knew a lad Bertie Butters, and Pim Mackenzie and
Betty Stewart who lived in Prince Albert Buildings."
Bert Fairbairn, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia: 23
+ 27 February 2018
|
Recollections
8.
Robert Hamilton
Soest, Germany |
Thank you to Robert Hamilton who wrote: |
Age 5
"I was about 5 years old when I
lived in Lochinvar Camp. I cannot remember when we moved
there but it must have been soon after the War's end. We
had been living with relatives in Stenhouse and then had to
relocate to Lochinvar."
Our Family
"We were:
-
Mum and Dad
-
my elder brother, Eddie.
- my
and younger sister, Lilian.
Scottish
Community Singing
"I know that we lived at Lochinvar
for a couple of years and, truthfully, in my childish memory it
seemed ok. In fact one of the best memories I have is in
some sort of club they had there in which we always had Scottish
Community Singing, which through that I still love today."
Memories
"I remember great big rubbish bins
which we used to climb into and take and eat any apple peelings
we found. Yück!
I remember having injured my leg and
having to stay in bed for days, so Mum and carried me outside
and there I lay and watched others playing.
Granton beach was always a target
for us ..The communal washrooms at the camp were great.".
Robert Hamilton, Soest Germany: 31 August 2018 |
|